How to Dispose of Mattresses & Box Springs

How to Dispose of Mattresses & Box Springs
Updated on: February 16, 2026

Getting rid of an old mattress or box spring isn’t as easy as putting it in the trash. They’re large, hard to handle, and often can’t be thrown away with regular waste, especially for businesses and apartment properties. If you’ve ever wondered how to dispose of a mattress and box spring, you’re not alone. They’re among the most commonly dumped items nationwide, which is why most cities have strict rules about their removal. That’s where professional waste disposal services come in.

Importance of Proper Disposal of Mattresses and Box Springs

When you’re figuring out how to dispose of a mattress, it’s good to think about what type it is, its condition, any warranties, and what it’ll cost you. Choosing the right disposal method saves time, avoids issues with local guidelines, and helps cut down on unnecessary waste. If left in a common area, you’ll likely experience tenant complaints, failed inspections, or even fines in many cases.

Because these bulky items are made from metal, foam, wood, and other problematic materials, many of which can be reused or recycled. However, in many cases, you can resell, donate, recycle, or hire a professional mattress and box spring disposal service.

How to Get Rid of a Mattress and Box Spring

Getting rid of a mattress and box spring doesn’t have to be complicated. Depending on their condition and local rules, you have several options.

Sell

If your mattress and box spring are in good condition, selling them through online marketplaces and local resale sites can help you make some extra money. However, some state regulations require mattresses to be cleaned or labelled before sale, so make sure to clean them before listing them. To avoid problems with selling secondhand bedding, check the local resale laws.

Donate to Local Charities

Many charities and nonprofit organizations would be happy to accept your gently used mattresses and box springs. This depends on whether or not they’re clean, in good condition, and meet safety standards. You’ll want to call ahead to confirm specific donation guidelines; many centers refuse mattresses with stains, damage, odors, or other significant problems.

Check Bye Bye Mattress & Local Programs

Programs such as Bye Bye Mattress and other local groups focus on recycling mattresses to reduce landfill waste. They usually offer drop-off or pickup options, but availability and pricing can vary by location. It helps to take the time and look into local disposal programs, because they can take a significant amount of weight off your shoulders. These services are an eco-friendly and convenient way to dispose of old mattresses responsibly.

Check With Your Mattress Manufacturers

Some mattress brands offer programs that take back or recycle your old mattress when you buy a new one. These deals often include free or cheaper pickup for your old mattress and box spring. It’s a good idea to check with the manufacturer; you can save time and money while making sure your old mattress is disposed of properly.

Look for Recyclers or Disposal Services

For businesses, apartment buildings, or anyone with a lot of items to dispose of, professional disposal services can be an excellent choice. They can assist with heavy lifting, moving items, and disposing of mattresses and box springs. When you’re dealing with big cleanouts, moving out tenants, renovating hotels, or upgrading furniture, companies like ours at Fusion Waste are an easy, efficient way to go about things.

Repurpose

If you enjoy being creative, consider reusing parts of your old mattress or box spring, such as the springs, foam, or wooden frames. It may take a bit more effort, but it’s a fun way to reduce waste and use materials you already have. You can turn them into unique DIY projects, smart storage solutions, or even packing material.

Recycling Old Mattresses

Many waste management companies and recycling centers now offer mattress recycling services, so this option is becoming more popular. The process involves breaking the mattress down into its different components, then reusing or recycling each one wherever possible. This reduces waste, saves materials, and lowers your overall environmental impact, making it a great option for disposal.

Which Mattress Parts Are Recyclable?

Mattresses are made from several materials, and many can be recycled when handled properly. Knowing which parts are recyclable helps ensure the mattress is disposed of responsibly.

Recyclable parts include:

  • Metal springs and frames
  • Wood frames
  • Foam padding
  • Cotton and fabric materials

What Mattresses Are Not Accepted for Recycling?

Not all mattresses can be recycled. Recycling centers typically won’t accept mattresses that are damaged, wet, dirty, or contaminated. Bed bugs, unpleasant odors, missing parts, or a history of poor storage can also lead to rejection. Even the mattress’s construction matters; if it’s difficult to dismantle, the company may refuse to accept it.

Since rules can vary by location, it’s best to check first. If recycling isn’t an option, calling a professional disposal service is probably the safest choice.

Summary

Disposing of mattresses and box springs properly helps reduce landfill waste and supports recycling. Depending on the condition of your mattress, you can sell, donate, recycle, repurpose it, or hire a disposal service. The best choice depends on the mattress type, quality, cost, and local regulations.

For business and apartment complexes, partnering with a reliable waste service like Fusion Waste & Recycling can make disposal easier, safer, and compliant with regulations.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Many cities and municipalities issue fines for improper disposal, though the specific number depends on your location. Leaving mattresses in unauthorized areas or near dumpsters may result in penalties.

Usually, no, most recycling facilities handle the dismantling themselves. Some programs may request partial dismantling, so it’s best to check with the recycler first.

Most mattresses need special pickup. If you leave one next to a dumpster, you could be fined or required to pay additional fees.

Some states require you to pay a recycling fee when you buy a mattress. In other states, local waste authorities handle mattress disposal. These laws can affect where and how you can drop off or collect old mattresses.

Metal components from box springs are commonly recycled as scrap metal, while wooden frames may be reused or processed separately. Many companies recommend covering pieces in plastic before pickup to keep them clean during transit. Keeping the box spring dry and intact also increases the chances of it being accepted for recycling.

Costs depend on your location and how you dispose of items. Professional services usually charge a fee, but you can often find free or low-cost options through donation centers or manufacturers’ programs.

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